Incredible Center Of Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (Ces-D) References

The Following Scale Was Developed By The Center For Epidemiologic Studies.


It consists of twenty items. The scale was developed as a screener for the presence of depressive symptoms in adults (radloff, 1977). Please read each question carefully, then circle one of the numbers to the right to indicate how.

Below Is A List Of Some Of The Ways You May Have Felt Or Behaved.


The centre for epidemiologic studies depression. National institute of mental health, 1971. Center for epidemiologic studies, national institute of mental health.

The Most Common Depression Scale Used In The Observational Studies Was The Center For Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (Cesd), Which Was Used In 6 Of The 20.


It can also be administered as a structured interview. In order to measure depression in adolescents, feasible and accurate assessment of depressive symptoms is necessary. By the year 2020, depression is projected to be the second leading cause of disability adjusted life years and the fourth leading contributor to burden of.

This Study Evaluated The Reliability, Validity, And.


Please tell me how often you have felt this way during the past. Items refer to the frequency of symptoms during last week.